ID 2662 - Kwas gamma-linolenowy

PL: Kwas gamma-linolenowy
EN: Gamma linolenic acid (GLA)
Pdf:

Oświadczenie (2)

1. Charakterystyka żywności / składnika

The food constituents that are the subject of the health claims are "gamma-linolenic acid (GLA; C18: 3n-6) provided by evening primrose oil and/or borage (starflower) oil", "gamma-linolenic acid", "evening primrose oil (Oenothera biennis) contains gamma-linolenic acid", "borage oil (GLA= gamma linolenic acid)", "oenothera biennis-evening primrose-seeds oil", "long chain omega 6 polyunsaturated fatty acid GLA (gamma-linolenic acid)", "Borago officinalis", and "GLA (example from Borago officinalis, primrose oil, black currant seed oil)".
In the context of the proposed health relationships, wordings, conditions of use, and the clarifications provided by Member States, the Panel assumes that the food constituent that is the subject of the health claims is gamma-linolenic acid (GLA).
GLA is a n-6 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid which is present in small amounts in a variety of foods of both plant and animal origin and which can also be synthesised in the human body from its precursor linoleic acid (LA). GLA is a well recognised nutrient and can be measured in foods by established methods. This evaluation applies to GLA from all sources.
The Panel considers that the food constituent, gamma-linolenic acid (GLA), which is the subject of the health claims, is sufficiently characterised.

2.2. Utrzymanie prawidłowego ciśnienia tętniczego (ID 2662)

The claimed effect is "helps to keep normal blood pressure". The Panel assumes that the target population is the general population.
The Panel notes that the claimed effect refers to the maintenance of normal blood pressure.
A claim on gamma-linolenic acid and maintenance of normal blood pressure has already been assessed with an unfavourable outcome (EFSA Panel on Dietetic Products Nutrition and Allergies (NDA), 2010). The references cited for this claim did not provide any additional scientific data which could be used to substantiate the claim.

Warunki i możliwe ograniczenia stosowania oświadczenia

2000 mg of cold-compressed primrose oil brings, 187 mg of gamalinoleic acid