ID 2141 -
Gorczyca biała
PL: Gorczyca biała
EN: Sinapis alba (Common Name : White mustard)
Pdf: various food(s)/food constituent(s) not supported by pertinent human data
1.1. Wzrost apetytu po niezamierzonej utracie masy ciała prowadzący do zwiększenia ilości przyjmowanej energii (ID 411, 2141)
The claimed effects are “appetite (stimulation)” and “appetite/digestion”. The Panel assumes that the target population is underweight individuals who wish to increase their energy intake.
In the context of the proposed wordings, the Panel assumes that the claimed effects refer to the increase in appetite after unintentional weight loss.
The Panel considers that an increase in appetite after unintentional weight loss leading to an increase in energy intake, if sustained, might be a beneficial physiological effect.
1.8. Zmiany w funkcjonowaniu jelit (skrócenie czasu pasażu jelitowego, zwiększenie częstości ruchów jelit, zwiększenie objętości stolca) (ID 1409, 2141, 2752, 2885, 3516)
The claimed effects are “D/L-lactic acid - L(+)lactic acid activate the gut motility”, “appetite/digestion”, “improve digestion/transit”, “digestion/intestinal tract”, and “digestion". The Panel assumes that the target population is the general population.
In the context of the proposed wordings and the clarifications provided by Member States, the Panel assumes that the claimed effects refer to changes in bowel function.
The Panel considers that changes in bowel function such as reduced transit time, more frequent bowel movements, increased faecal bulk, or softer stools may be a beneficial physiological effect, provided that these changes do not result in diarrhoea.
2.1. Wzrost apetytu po niezamierzonej utracie masy ciała prowadzący do zwiększenia ilości przyjmowanej energii (ID 411, 2141)
The references provided in relation to these claims included textbooks which did not provide any original data for the scientific substantiation of the claims. The Panel considers that no conclusions can be drawn from these references for the scientific substantiation of the claims.
No human studies which investigated the effect of the food(s)/food constituent(s) on appetite ratings, energy intake or body weight were provided in relation to any of the claims evaluated in this section.
The Panel concludes that a cause and effect relationship has not been established between the consumption of the food(s)/food constituent(s) which are the subject of the claims evaluated in this section and a sustained increase in appetite after unintentional weight loss leading to an increase in energy intake.
2.8. Zmiany w funkcjonowaniu jelit (skrócenie czasu pasażu jelitowego, zwiększenie częstości ruchów jelit, zwiększenie objętości stolca) (ID 1409, 2141, 2752, 2885, 3516)
The references provided in relation to these claims were textbooks, narrative reviews or monographs which did not provide any original data for the scientific substantiation of the claims, studies which addressed the effects of food(s)/food constituent(s) other than those which are the subject of the claims, and/or investigated health outcomes (e.g. glucose tolerance and lipid metabolism, hydrogen and methane production in the gastro-intestinal tract) unrelated to the claimed effect. The Panel considers that no conclusions can be drawn from these references for the scientific substantiation of the claim.
No human studies which investigated the effects of the food(s)/food constituent(s) on measures of bowel function were provided in relation to any of the claims evaluated in this section.
The Panel concludes that a cause and effect relationship has not been established between the consumption of the food(s)/food constituent(s) which are the subject of the claims evaluated in this section and changes in bowel function.
Warunki i możliwe ograniczenia stosowania oświadczenia
Semen / 15 g per day
